Prostate surgery is a common medical procedure performed to address
various conditions related to the prostate gland, particularly benign
prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer. The surgery aims to
relieve symptoms associated with an enlarged prostate such as difficulty
urinating, frequent urination or urinary retention, as well as to remove
cancerous tissues when necessary. The procedure can vary in
complexity, often depending on the underlying condition and the
overall health of the patient.
Aparant Hospital in Chiplun is renowned for its comprehensive approach
to prostate surgery, offering patients a complete sequence of care. The
journey begins with detailed consultations and advanced diagnostic
evaluations conducted by experienced urologists, ensuring accurate
identification of prostate conditions. The hospital specializes in various
surgical techniques such as minimally invasive options like laparoscopic
and robotic assisted surgeries, which facilitate quicker recovery and
reduced discomfort. With a focus on modern technology, the surgical
team ensures precision and safety during procedures. Post-operative
care is equally prioritized, with thorough follow-ups to monitor recovery
and address any patient concerns. The commitment provided by
Aparant hospital to patient education and support throughout the entire
process makes it a trusted choice for those seeking effective prostate
treatment.
Causes of Prostate Issues :
1. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) : The exact cause is not well
understood, but it is believed to be linked to hormonal changes
associated with aging. Factors such as increased levels of
dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and a family history of BPH may also
contribute to its development.
2. Prostatitis : This condition can be caused by bacterial infections (acute prostatitis) or may occur without an identifiable infection (chronic
prostatitis). Other potential causes include nerve damage in the pelvic
area, urinary tract infections and previous surgeries that may have
affected the prostate.
3. Prostate Cancer : The specific causes remain unclear, but risk factors
include older age, race,family history of prostate cancer, obesity and
certain genetic mutations.
Pre-Surgical Evaluation for Prostate Surgery :
1. Medical History Review : A detailed assessment of the medical history
of the patients including symptoms, previous health issues and current
medications, is essential to identify any risks associated with surgery.
2. Physical Examination : A digital rectal exam is typically performed to
assess the size and abnormalities of the prostate that may indicate
cancer.
3. Diagnostic Testing : Blood tests to measure prostate specific antigen
levels are commonly conducted to help diagnose prostate issues.
Imaging studies like ultrasound or MRI may also be utilized for a clearer
view of the prostate's condition.
4. Urodynamic Tests : These tests evaluate how well the bladder and
urethra are functioning, helping to determine the necessity for surgical
intervention based on urinary symptoms.
5. Patient Consultation : Prior to surgery, patients should discuss potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider to ensure informed
consent and preparedness for the procedure.
Various Treatment Options for Prostate Surgery :
1. Transurethral Resection of the Prostate : This process refers to a
minimally invasive procedure that removes part of the prostate to
relieve urinary obstruction.
2. Open Prostatectomy : This particular approach is a traditional surgical
approach where the prostate is removed through an incision in the
abdomen, typically used for larger prostates.
3. Laparoscopic Prostatectomy : This method is a minimally invasive
technique using small incisions and a camera to guide the removal of the
prostate.
4. Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy : This approach refers to a highly
advanced method where a robotic system assists the surgeon in
performing a precise prostate removal with enhanced visualization.
5. Laser Surgery : The said surgery utilizes laser technology to vaporize or remove prostate tissue, often used for BPH treatment.
6. Cryotherapy : This therapy involves freezing prostate tissue to destroy
abnormal cells, commonly used for localized prostate cancer.
7. High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) : It refers to a non-invasive
treatment that uses focused ultrasound waves to heat and destroy
prostate tissue.
8. Hormonal Therapy : This treatment is sometimes used in conjunction
with surgery to lower hormone levels that fuel prostate cancer growth.
Frequently asked questions (FAQs):
1) What are the symptoms of prostate?
A.) Symptoms include difficulty urinating, frequent urination, weak urine
flow and pelvic pain.
2) How is prostate problem diagnosed?
A.) The diagnosis generally includes a digital rectal examination, a
prostate-specific antigen blood test and various imaging studies.
3) What treatment options are available for prostate?
Treatment options include TURP, open prostatectomy, laparoscopic
surgery, robotic assisted surgery and laser therapy.
4) How can I prevent or minimize the issue of prostate?
Preventive measures include maintaining a healthy diet, regular
exercise and routine medical check ups.
5) What post operative care to be taken for prostate surgery?
A.) Post-operative care for prostate surgery includes managing pain,
staying hydrated, monitoring urinary changes, attending follow-up
appointments and avoiding strenuous activities while maintaining
proper incision care.
6) Why choose Aparant Hospital for prostate surgery?
Aparant Hospital offers advanced technology, experienced specialists
and comprehensive care tailored to patient needs.